458 lines
16 KiB
Python
458 lines
16 KiB
Python
"""Shared Library Genesis search and download helpers.
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Replaces the old libgen backend with a robust scraper based on libgen-api-enhanced logic.
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Targets libgen.is/rs/st mirrors and parses the results table directly.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import logging
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import re
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import requests
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional
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from urllib.parse import quote, urljoin
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# Optional dependencies
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try:
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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except ImportError:
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BeautifulSoup = None
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LogFn = Optional[Callable[[str], None]]
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ErrorFn = Optional[Callable[[str], None]]
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DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 20.0
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DEFAULT_LIMIT = 50
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# Mirrors to try in order
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MIRRORS = [
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"https://libgen.is",
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"https://libgen.rs",
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"https://libgen.st",
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"http://libgen.is",
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"http://libgen.rs",
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"http://libgen.st",
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"https://libgen.li", # Different structure, fallback
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"http://libgen.li",
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"https://libgen.gl", # Different structure, fallback
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"http://libgen.gl",
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]
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logging.getLogger(__name__).setLevel(logging.INFO)
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def _call(logger: LogFn, message: str) -> None:
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if logger:
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logger(message)
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class LibgenSearch:
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"""Robust LibGen searcher."""
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def __init__(self, session: Optional[requests.Session] = None):
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self.session = session or requests.Session()
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self.session.headers.update({
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36"
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})
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def search(self, query: str, limit: int = DEFAULT_LIMIT) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Search LibGen mirrors."""
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if not BeautifulSoup:
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logging.error("BeautifulSoup not installed. Cannot search LibGen.")
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return []
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for mirror in MIRRORS:
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try:
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if "libgen.li" in mirror or "libgen.gl" in mirror:
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results = self._search_libgen_li(mirror, query, limit)
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else:
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results = self._search_libgen_rs(mirror, query, limit)
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if results:
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return results
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except Exception as e:
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logging.debug(f"Mirror {mirror} failed: {e}")
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continue
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return []
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def _search_libgen_rs(self, mirror: str, query: str, limit: int) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Search libgen.rs/is/st style mirrors."""
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# Search URL: /search.php?req=QUERY&res=100&column=def
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url = f"{mirror}/search.php"
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params = {
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"req": query,
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"res": 100, # Request more to filter later
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"column": "def",
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"open": 0,
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"view": "simple",
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"phrase": 1,
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}
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resp = self.session.get(url, params=params, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
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resp.raise_for_status()
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soup = BeautifulSoup(resp.text, "html.parser")
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# Find the table with results. usually class 'c'
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table = soup.find("table", {"class": "c"})
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if not table:
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# Try finding by structure (table with many rows)
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tables = soup.find_all("table")
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for t in tables:
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if len(t.find_all("tr")) > 5:
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table = t
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break
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if not table:
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return []
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results = []
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# Skip header row
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rows = table.find_all("tr")[1:]
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for row in rows:
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cols = row.find_all("td")
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if len(cols) < 9:
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continue
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# Columns:
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# 0: ID
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# 1: Author(s)
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# 2: Title
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# 3: Publisher
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# 4: Year
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# 5: Pages
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# 6: Language
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# 7: Size
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# 8: Extension
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# 9+: Mirrors
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try:
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libgen_id = cols[0].get_text(strip=True)
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authors = [a.get_text(strip=True) for a in cols[1].find_all("a")]
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if not authors:
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authors = [cols[1].get_text(strip=True)]
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title_tag = cols[2].find("a")
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title = title_tag.get_text(strip=True) if title_tag else cols[2].get_text(strip=True)
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# Extract MD5 from title link if possible (often in href)
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# href='book/index.php?md5=...'
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md5 = ""
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if title_tag and title_tag.has_attr("href"):
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href = title_tag["href"]
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match = re.search(r"md5=([a-fA-F0-9]{32})", href)
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if match:
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md5 = match.group(1)
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publisher = cols[3].get_text(strip=True)
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year = cols[4].get_text(strip=True)
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pages = cols[5].get_text(strip=True)
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language = cols[6].get_text(strip=True)
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size = cols[7].get_text(strip=True)
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extension = cols[8].get_text(strip=True)
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# Mirrors
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# Usually col 9 is http://library.lol/main/MD5
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mirror_links = []
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for i in range(9, len(cols)):
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a = cols[i].find("a")
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if a and a.has_attr("href"):
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mirror_links.append(a["href"])
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# Construct direct download page link (library.lol)
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# If we have MD5, we can guess it: http://library.lol/main/{md5}
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if md5:
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download_link = f"http://library.lol/main/{md5}"
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elif mirror_links:
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download_link = mirror_links[0]
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else:
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download_link = ""
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results.append({
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"id": libgen_id,
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"title": title,
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"author": ", ".join(authors),
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"publisher": publisher,
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"year": year,
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"pages": pages,
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"language": language,
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"filesize_str": size,
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"extension": extension,
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"md5": md5,
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"mirror_url": download_link,
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"cover": "", # Could extract from hover if needed
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})
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if len(results) >= limit:
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break
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except Exception as e:
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logging.debug(f"Error parsing row: {e}")
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continue
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return results
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def _search_libgen_li(self, mirror: str, query: str, limit: int) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Search libgen.li/gl style mirrors."""
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# Search URL: /index.php?req=QUERY&columns[]=t&columns[]=a...
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url = f"{mirror}/index.php"
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params = {
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"req": query,
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"res": 100,
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"covers": "on",
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"filesuns": "all",
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}
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resp = self.session.get(url, params=params, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
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resp.raise_for_status()
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soup = BeautifulSoup(resp.text, "html.parser")
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table = soup.find("table", {"id": "tablelibgen"})
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if not table:
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table = soup.find("table", {"class": "table table-striped"})
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if not table:
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return []
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results = []
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rows = table.find_all("tr")[1:]
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for row in rows:
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cols = row.find_all("td")
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if len(cols) < 9:
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continue
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try:
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# Structure is different
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# 0: Cover
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# 1: Title (with link to file.php?id=...)
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# 2: Author
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# 3: Publisher
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# 4: Year
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# 5: Language
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# 6: Pages
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# 7: Size
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# 8: Extension
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# 9: Mirrors
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title_col = cols[1]
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title_link = title_col.find("a")
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title = title_link.get_text(strip=True) if title_link else title_col.get_text(strip=True)
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# Extract ID from link
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libgen_id = ""
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if title_link and title_link.has_attr("href"):
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href = title_link["href"]
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# href is usually "file.php?id=..." or "edition.php?id=..."
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match = re.search(r"id=(\d+)", href)
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if match:
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libgen_id = match.group(1)
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authors = cols[2].get_text(strip=True)
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publisher = cols[3].get_text(strip=True)
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year = cols[4].get_text(strip=True)
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language = cols[5].get_text(strip=True)
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pages = cols[6].get_text(strip=True)
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size = cols[7].get_text(strip=True)
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extension = cols[8].get_text(strip=True)
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# Mirror link
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# Usually in col 9 or title link
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mirror_url = ""
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if title_link:
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href = title_link["href"]
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if href.startswith("/"):
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mirror_url = mirror + href
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else:
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mirror_url = urljoin(mirror, href)
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results.append({
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"id": libgen_id,
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"title": title,
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"author": authors,
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"publisher": publisher,
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"year": year,
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"pages": pages,
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"language": language,
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"filesize_str": size,
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"extension": extension,
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"md5": "", # .li doesn't show MD5 easily in table
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"mirror_url": mirror_url,
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})
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if len(results) >= limit:
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break
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except Exception:
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continue
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return results
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def search_libgen(
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query: str,
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limit: int = DEFAULT_LIMIT,
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*,
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log_info: LogFn = None,
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log_error: ErrorFn = None,
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session: Optional[requests.Session] = None,
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) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Search Libgen using the robust scraper."""
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searcher = LibgenSearch(session=session)
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try:
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results = searcher.search(query, limit=limit)
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_call(log_info, f"[libgen] Found {len(results)} results")
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return results
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except Exception as e:
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_call(log_error, f"[libgen] Search failed: {e}")
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return []
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def _resolve_download_url(
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session: requests.Session,
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url: str,
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log_info: LogFn = None
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) -> Optional[str]:
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"""Resolve the final download URL by following the LibGen chain."""
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current_url = url
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visited = set()
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# Max hops to prevent infinite loops
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for _ in range(6):
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if current_url in visited:
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break
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visited.add(current_url)
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_call(log_info, f"[resolve] Checking: {current_url}")
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# Simple heuristic: if it looks like a file, return it
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if current_url.lower().endswith(('.pdf', '.epub', '.mobi', '.djvu', '.azw3', '.cbz', '.cbr')):
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return current_url
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try:
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# Use HEAD first to check content type if possible, but some mirrors block HEAD or return 405
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# So we'll just GET with stream=True to peek headers/content without downloading everything
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with session.get(current_url, stream=True, timeout=30) as resp:
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resp.raise_for_status()
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ct = resp.headers.get("Content-Type", "").lower()
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if "text/html" not in ct:
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# It's a binary file
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return current_url
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# It's HTML, read content
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content = resp.text
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except Exception as e:
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_call(log_info, f"[resolve] Failed to fetch {current_url}: {e}")
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return None
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soup = BeautifulSoup(content, "html.parser")
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# 1. Check for "GET" link (library.lol / ads.php style)
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# Usually <h2>GET</h2> inside <a> or just text "GET"
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get_link = soup.find("a", string=re.compile(r"^GET$", re.IGNORECASE))
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if not get_link:
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# Try finding <a> containing <h2>GET</h2>
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h2_get = soup.find("h2", string=re.compile(r"^GET$", re.IGNORECASE))
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if h2_get and h2_get.parent.name == "a":
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get_link = h2_get.parent
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if get_link and get_link.has_attr("href"):
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return urljoin(current_url, get_link["href"])
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# 2. Check for "series.php" -> "edition.php"
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if "series.php" in current_url:
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# Find first edition link
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edition_link = soup.find("a", href=re.compile(r"edition\.php"))
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if edition_link:
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current_url = urljoin(current_url, edition_link["href"])
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continue
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# 3. Check for "edition.php" -> "file.php"
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if "edition.php" in current_url:
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file_link = soup.find("a", href=re.compile(r"file\.php"))
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if file_link:
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current_url = urljoin(current_url, file_link["href"])
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continue
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# 4. Check for "file.php" -> "ads.php" (Libgen badge)
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if "file.php" in current_url:
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# Look for link with title="libgen" or text "Libgen"
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libgen_link = soup.find("a", title="libgen")
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if not libgen_link:
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libgen_link = soup.find("a", string=re.compile(r"Libgen", re.IGNORECASE))
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if libgen_link and libgen_link.has_attr("href"):
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current_url = urljoin(current_url, libgen_link["href"])
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continue
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# 5. Check for "ads.php" -> "get.php" (Fallback if GET link logic above failed)
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if "ads.php" in current_url:
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get_php_link = soup.find("a", href=re.compile(r"get\.php"))
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if get_php_link:
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return urljoin(current_url, get_php_link["href"])
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# 6. Library.lol / generic fallback
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for text in ["Cloudflare", "IPFS.io", "Infura"]:
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link = soup.find("a", string=re.compile(text, re.IGNORECASE))
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if link and link.has_attr("href"):
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return urljoin(current_url, link["href"])
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# If we found nothing new, stop
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break
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return None
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def download_from_mirror(
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mirror_url: str,
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output_path: Path,
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*,
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log_info: LogFn = None,
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log_error: ErrorFn = None,
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session: Optional[requests.Session] = None,
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) -> bool:
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"""Download file from a LibGen mirror URL."""
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session = session or requests.Session()
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output_path = Path(output_path)
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output_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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try:
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_call(log_info, f"[download] Resolving download link from: {mirror_url}")
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download_url = _resolve_download_url(session, mirror_url, log_info)
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if not download_url:
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_call(log_error, "[download] Could not find direct download link")
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return False
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_call(log_info, f"[download] Downloading from: {download_url}")
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# Download the actual file
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with session.get(download_url, stream=True, timeout=60) as r:
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r.raise_for_status()
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# Verify it's not HTML (error page)
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ct = r.headers.get("content-type", "").lower()
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if "text/html" in ct:
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_call(log_error, "[download] Final URL returned HTML, not a file.")
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return False
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total_size = int(r.headers.get("content-length", 0))
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downloaded = 0
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with open(output_path, "wb") as f:
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for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=8192):
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if chunk:
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f.write(chunk)
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downloaded += len(chunk)
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# Optional: progress logging
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_call(log_info, f"[download] Saved to {output_path}")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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_call(log_error, f"[download] Download failed: {e}")
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return False
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